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Say goodbye to dry, crumbly scones—a secret ingredient makes these light, tender and buttery!

basket of scones with butter and jam.

Similar to American biscuits, scones are a British teatime staple, often enjoyed with butter, jam, or clotted cream. They’re a favorite in American bakeries too, where they are often sweeter and dressed up with various mix-ins and frostings. However, all too often, instead of a buttery, flaky treat, scones are dry, leaving us with a lap full of crumbs and searching for the nearest cup of coffee! If that’s been your experience, I promise these light, tender, buttery scones will change your mind!

The secret is using cake flour instead of all-purpose flour. It’s lower in protein and makes for ultra-tender scones. If you don’t have any on hand, you can easily make your own using all-purpose flour and cornstarch (see the FAQs below). For a kid-friendly twist, don’t miss my chocolate chip scones.

“After living in the U.K. for 5 years and enjoying their high tea I’ve been on the lookout for the perfect scone recipe…this is it!!”

Jo

What You’ll Need To Make Scones

ingredients to make scones
  • Cake Flour: The base of the scones. Cake flour provides a softer, more delicate texture than all-purpose flour. Don’t have cake flour on hand? See the FAQs to see how to make your own cake flour using all-purpose flour and cornstarch.
  • Baking Powder: Acts as a leavening agent, helping the scones rise and become light and fluffy.
  • Sugar: Adds sweetness and enhances the flavor of the scones.
  • Butter: Adds richness, flavor, and a tender crumb to the scones.
  • Eggs: Provides structure to the dough and helps bind the ingredients together. Egg brushed on top of the dough gives the finished scones a beautiful golden color.
  • Heavy Cream: Adds moisture, richness, and a creamy texture to the scones. Do not substitute light cream or milk.
  • Demerara Sugar: (Also called raw or turbinado sugar) Adds a crunchy texture and caramelized sweetness to the scone tops, providing a delightful contrast to the tender interior.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-By-Step Instructions

Preheat the oven to 425°F and set an oven rack in the middle position. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups cake flour, 2½ teaspoons baking powder, 2½ tablespoons granulated sugar, and a scant ¾ teaspoon salt.

whisking the dry ingredients for scones

Add the cold butter, and cut into small pieces.

cold butter cubes added to dry ingredients

Use your fingertips to rub the butter into the dry ingredients until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with pea-size clumps of butter within.

butter rubbed into dry ingredients

In a small bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together ⅔ cup heavy cream and 1 egg.

heavy cream and egg whisked together

Make a well in center of dry ingredients, then pour the cream/egg mixture in.

wet ingredients and dry ingredients together in bowl

Use a rubber spatula to mix until the dough comes together into a mass. It should be a bit sticky but not so wet that you can’t handle it with your hands. If it seems dry, add the remaining 2 tablespoons of cream.

scone dough in bowl

Dust a work surface lightly with flour, then dump the scone dough onto the surface.

scone dough on floured work surface

Knead very gently a few times until dough comes together into a ball. (Sprinkle more flour, little by little, if dough is too sticky to work with.) Press dough into a flat circle about 7 inches in diameter and ¾-inch thick.

scone dough pressed into ball

Use a sharp knife to cut into 8 triangles.

scone triangles on marble board.

Transfer the wedges to the prepared baking sheet. Brush lightly with a beaten egg and sprinkle with about 1 tablespoon demerara sugar.

scones on baking sheet with egg and sugar topping

Bake for 10 to 12 minutes, until the tops are lightly golden and firm to the touch.

baked scones on baking sheet.

Serve warm from the oven.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use all-purpose flour instead of cake flour?

Cake flour is finer and lower in protein, which makes lighter and fluffier scones. If you don’t have any on hand, a simple blend of all-purpose flour and a bit of cornstarch makes a great substitute. Simply whisk together 1¾ cups all-purpose flour and ¼ cup cornstarch. This easy swap will take your scones from just okay to fantastic, giving them that perfectly tender, fluffy, ultra-buttery crumb. If you’d like some other options for using up cake flour, take your pick from cherry cornmeal upside-down cake to yellow cake with chocolate buttercream frosting to Boston cream pie.

Can scones be frozen?

Definitely! To freeze them before baking, place the raw scones on a baking sheet, let set in the freezer, then place in an airtight container and freeze for up to 3 months. Bake as needed directly from the freezer. (Wait until you’re ready to bake the scones to brush on the egg wash, and allow 1 to 2 minutes longer in the oven.) To freeze after baking, let the scones cool completely and store in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Before serving, remove the scones from the container and let them come to room temperature. (If you have the option to freeze the scones before or after baking them, you will get the best results if you freeze before baking.)

What is demerara sugar and is there a substitute for demerara sugar?

Demerara (also called raw or turbinado) sugar is a type of cane sugar with large, crunchy crystals and a slightly amber color. It has a natural caramel-like flavor and is often used to add texture and sweetness to the tops or exterior of baked goods like pecan shortbread cookies and butterscotch pecan scones. If you don’t have it on hand, you can substitute light or dark brown sugar, or simply omit it.


basket of scones with butter and jam.

Video Tutorial

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Scones

Say goodbye to dry, crumbly scones—a secret ingredient makes these light, tender and buttery!

Servings: 8 scones
Prep Time: 20 Minutes
Cook Time: 10 Minutes
Total Time: 30 Minutes

Ingredients

For The Dough

  • 2 cups cake flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled-off (see note on substitution)
  • 2½ teaspoons baking powder
  • 2½ tablespoons sugar
  • Scant ¾ teaspoon salt
  • 1 stick (½ cup) cold unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch pieces
  • 1 large egg
  • ⅔ -¾ cup heavy cream (do not substitute milk or light cream)

For The Topping

  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 1 tablespoon demerara sugar (also called raw sugar or turbinado; optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 425°F and set an oven rack in the middle position. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, baking powder and granulated sugar. Add the pieces of cold butter. Using your fingertips, rub the butter into the dry ingredients until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with pea-size clumps of butter within.
  3. In a small bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together ⅔ cup heavy cream and the egg. Make a well in center of dry ingredients, then pour the cream/egg mixture in. Using a rubber spatula, mix until the dough comes together into a mass. It should be a bit sticky but not so wet that you can't handle it with your hands. If it seems dry, add the remaining 2 tablespoons of cream.
  4. Dust a work surface lightly with flour, then dump the scone dough onto the surface; dust the dough with a bit of flour as well. Knead very gently a few times until the dough comes together into a ball. (Sprinkle more flour, little by little, if dough is too sticky to work with.) Press the dough into a flat circle about 7 inches in diameter and ¾-inch thick, then use a sharp knife to cut into 8 even triangles. Transfer the wedges to the prepared baking sheet. Brush lightly with the beaten egg and sprinkle with the demerara sugar, if using. Bake for 11 to 13 minutes, until the tops are lightly golden and firm to the touch. Serve warm from the oven.
  5. Note: If you don't have cake flour, you can make your own: simply whisk together 1¾ cups all-purpose flour and ¼ cup cornstarch.
  6. Freezer-Friendly Instructions: To freeze before baking, place the raw scones on a baking sheet, let set in the freezer, then place in an airtight container and freeze for up to 3 months. Bake as needed directly from the freezer. (Allow 1 to 2 minutes longer in the oven.) To freeze after baking, let the scones cool completely and store in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Before serving, remove the scones from the container and let them come to room temperature. (If you have the option to freeze the scones before or after baking them, you will get the best results if you freeze before baking.)

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (8 servings)
  • Serving size: 1 scone
  • Calories: 322
  • Fat: 20 g
  • Saturated fat: 12 g
  • Carbohydrates: 33 g
  • Sugar: 6 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 4 g
  • Sodium: 188 mg
  • Cholesterol: 76 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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Comments

  • AMAZING. Pride tempts me whenever I make these, and any of your recipes, Jen!
    Happy to give honor to whom it is due as people pester me for the recipes. There’s always a page cheering me from one of your cookbooks displayed* on the counter.

    *can you suggest a cookbook holder (adjustable/acrylic/wood) maybe on your site?

    Different kind of make-ahead:
    After making a batch for a Tea Brunch, I put the ingredients for a 2nd batch in the fridge, as I was running out of time and didn’t need them. With all the ingredients measured and mixed (wet and dry separately, chilled) a fresh batch for the hubs and some lucky neighbors was a snap the next day. Spread the joy!

    Confessions:
    I used the food processor. Also, I sub’d 1% milk mixed with 2 tbsp butter (melted, mixed and chilled, to make 2/3c. I tried to get Jen to okay just milk but she was firm. And correct as always. I kept the cut up butter in freezer, which seemed to work well.

    • — Chabor on February 23, 2024
    • Reply
    • Your note made me smile! I really don’t have a favorite cookbook holder (I don’t use one) but Cook’s Illustrated likes Clear Solutions Deluxe Large Cookbook Holder (and I really trust their recommendations). Hope that helps!

      • — Jenn on February 24, 2024
      • Reply
  • Recipe ingredients says 1 stick of butter but 5 tablespoons in the instructions? Which is correct?

    • — K on December 24, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi K, Thanks for catching that! It’s 1 stick. I’ve corrected the mistake.

      • — Jenn on December 24, 2023
      • Reply
  • The recipe is super easy. The only thing, I feel like this recipe is good for biscuits and not scones. I will definitely keep this recipe.

    • — Baker on May 29, 2023
    • Reply
  • Hi Jenn I wondered can I brush the tops with cream rather than egg wash? Will it have the same result?

    Thanks,
    Chris

    • — Chris on May 23, 2023
    • Reply
    • They won’t have exactly the same result, but it’s fine for you to brush the tops of the scones with cream. Hope you enjoy!

      • — Jenn on May 23, 2023
      • Reply
  • Hi Jenn,

    I imagine it’s fine to store the shaped scone dough in the fridge overnight and bake the following day? Correct?

    Thanks,

    Nicole

    • — Nicole on May 11, 2023
    • Reply
    • Yep!

      • — Jenn on May 12, 2023
      • Reply
  • Hello, Just a question… I want a savory scone, any suggestions for add in combinations?
    All you recipes are YUMMY!
    Thanks <3

    • — Nors on March 18, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi Nors, So glad you like the recipes! I have a recipe for Cheddar Dijon Scones in my first cookbook. If you have the cookbook, it’s on page 234. If you don’t own the book and want the recipe, email me at jennifer@onceuponachef and I’d be happy to send you the recipe.

      • — Jenn on March 18, 2023
      • Reply
  • ive been wanting to make scones forever. i live in a country without heavy cream. can i use yogurt or sour cream?

    • — lena on February 28, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi Lena, You could substitute whole milk. You may need a touch less though as the milk is more liquidy/thinner. Hope you enjoy!

      • — Jenn on March 1, 2023
      • Reply

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