Homemade Pizza Dough

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Why settle for store-bought when you can make your own pizza dough in just 20 minutes? This foolproof pizza dough recipe delivers a crispy, chewy crust every time—plus, it’s freezer-friendly for whenever the craving strikes!

Ball of pizza dough on a floured surface.

If you’re looking for the perfect crust for homemade pizza, making your own dough is the way to go. With just five simple ingredients, you can whip up a batch in just 20 minutes. The key is to plan ahead—you’ll need to allow at at least 90 minutes for the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free spot before using it.

This recipe makes two pounds of dough, enough for two large pizzas, four individual ones, two stromboli, or four calzones. You can prepare it up to two days ahead, and it freezes beautifully for future meals!

“I’ve made many pizza doughs and this is by far the easiest yet tastiest dough ever!”

Marie

What you’ll need to make Homemade pizza dough

pizza dough ingredients
  • All-Purpose Flour: Forms the base of the dough.
  • Extra-virgin Olive Oil: Adds richness to the dough and helps it crisp up in the oven.
  • Salt: A healthy dose is added for flavor.
  • Cornmeal: Used to dust the baking sheet and keep the dough from sticking as it bakes; it also gives the crust a bit of extra crispiness and flavor.
  • Yeast: It’s what makes the dough rise! I like to use instant yeast, which you might also see labeled as rapid-rise, quick-rise, or even bread machine yeast (I know, it’s confusing—but they’re all the same thing). If you only have active dry yeast, also known as regular yeast, that works too—just keep in mind it’ll take about 50% longer for the dough to rise.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-By-Step Instructions

To begin, combine the flour, yeast, and salt in the bowl of a stand mixer.

flour salt and yeast in mixer

Stir with a spoon to combine, and then add the oil and warm water.

adding the oil and water to the dry ingredients

Stir until the dough comes together into a shaggy mass.

shaggy mass of pizza dough

Fit the mixer with the dough hook and knead on medium-low speed until the dough is smooth and elastic, 5 to 7 minutes. (Alternatively, you can knead the dough by hand.)

kneading pizza dough in mixer

Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled large bowl. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel, and let the dough rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size, 1 to 2 hours.

pizza dough in oiled bowl

There are plenty of great spots to let your dough rise—try a sunny spot, near a heating vent in colder months, or even on top of a warm appliance like your fridge. If your oven has a proof setting, use it! No proof setting? Just turn on the oven light; it creates just enough warmth for a perfect rise.

pizza dough after first rise

Once the dough has risen, punch it down and turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Cut it in half and roll each piece into a ball. Cover the dough with a damp kitchen towel and let it rest for 15 to 20 minutes.

If you’re not using the dough right away, lightly coat the balls with olive oil, place them in freezer bags, and squeeze out all the air before sealing. They’ll keep in the fridge for up to 2 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to use the dough, thaw if necessary, and let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes.

pizza dough balls

When it comes time to shape the pizza dough for baking, you can stretch it into any shape, size, or thickness you like (just keep in mind that a thicker crust will take longer to bake). Simply press and stretch the dough using your hands, dusting with more flour if necessary.

Circle of pizza dough on a marbled surface.

Baking Instructions

Margherita pizza on cutting board

Every pizza recipe is a little different, but as a general guideline:

  1. Preheat the oven to 500°F and set an oven rack in the bottom position. Dust a 13×18-inch baking sheet lightly with cornmeal.
  2. Place the stretched dough on the baking sheet, and gently stretch it out again so that it maintains its shape.
  3. Spread your sauce over the dough, leaving a 1/2-inch border around the edges. Slide the baking sheet into the oven and bake for 5 to 7 minutes, until the crust is partially cooked. Remove from the oven and scatter the cheese and toppings over the sauce. Slide the pan back into the oven and cook until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is melted and bubbling, 4 to 6 minutes more.

Video Tutorial

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Print

Homemade Pizza Dough

Ball of pizza dough on a floured surface.
Homemade pizza dough is easier than you think! With just a handful of ingredients and a little rise time, you'll be ready to stretch, bake, and enjoy.
Servings: 2 (1-lb) dough balls
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 20 minutes , plus at least 90 minutes rising time

Ingredients 

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled-off, plus more for dusting
  • 1 tablespoon instant/quick-rise yeast
  • teaspoons salt
  • ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • cups + 2 tablespoons warm water (see note)
  • Cornmeal, for dusting the pan before baking

Instructions

  • Combine the flour, yeast, and salt in the bowl of a stand mixer. Stir with a spoon to combine. Add the oil and water and stir until the dough comes together into a shaggy mass. Fit the stand mixer with the dough hook and knead on medium-low speed until the dough is smooth and elastic, 5 to 7 minutes. (Alternatively, you can knead the dough by hand.) The dough should be slightly tacky and cling just to the bottom of the bowl; if it seems too dry during the kneading process, add 1 tablespoon of water. If it seems too sticky, add 1 tablespoon of flour.
  • Dust your hands with flour, then gather the dough into a ball and transfer it to a lightly oiled large bowl. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size, 1 to 2 hours.
  • When the dough has risen, punch it down and place on a lightly floured surface. Cut the dough in half and roll each piece into a ball. (If you're not planning to use the dough right away, see the make-ahead/freezing instructions below.)
  • Cover the dough balls with a damp kitchen towel and let rest for 15 to 20 minutes (the dough will rise a bit). Using your hands, stretch the dough to the desired shape. Proceed with your pizza recipe, or follow the general baking instructions below.

General Baking Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 500°F (260°C) and set an oven rack in the bottom position. Dust a 13 x 18-in (33 x 46-cm) baking sheet lightly with cornmeal. Place the stretched dough on the baking sheet, and gently stretch it out again so that it maintains its shape. Spread your sauce over the dough, leaving a ½-in (13-mm) border around the edges. Slide the baking sheet into the oven and bake for 5 to 7 minutes, until the crust is partially cooked. Remove from the oven and scatter the cheese and toppings over the sauce. Slide the pan back into the oven and cook until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is melted and bubbling, 4 to 6 minutes more. Remove the pizza from the oven and transfer to a cutting board. Slice and serve.

Notes

Active dry yeast may be used instead of instant yeast, however the dough will take longer to rise. To give active dry yeast a boost, you can dissolve it in the warm water and let it sit until frothy, about 10 minutes. Following that, add it to the mixing bowl with the flour, oil, and salt and proceed with the recipe.
The water should be warm to the touch — not hot — as anything over 130°F (54°C) will kill the yeast and keep the dough from rising. It’s not necessary to measure the temperature, but you’re aiming for around 105°F (41°C).
Make-Ahead/Freezing Instructions: After step 3, lightly coat the dough balls with olive oil. Place into freezer bags and seal shut, squeezing out all the air. Refrigerate for up to 2 days or freeze for up to 3 months. When you're ready to use, thaw overnight in the fridge if frozen. Whether refrigerated or frozen, let the dough sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before stretching.

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

4.76 from 90 votes

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225 Comments

  • 5 stars
    Good morning, I am wondering if 00 flour would work in this recipe. I bought 8 lbs and need to use it for something. I made this recipe before and it was delicious with AP flour. Thank you in advance.

    • Hi Cheryl, I haven’t tried it so can’t say for sure but I think it’s worth a try. I’d follow the measurements in the recipe but add more water or flour if necessary to get to the right consistency (smooth and elastic). I’d love to hear how it turns out if you try it!

      • 5 stars
        HI Jenn, I made your recipe with half 00 flour and half ap flour. It turned out well. Thank you for all the great recipes you share with us!

        • — Cheryl Skornik
        • Reply
        • So glad it came out well — thanks for the follow-up!

  • Hello, all I have is tradional yeast, would that work?

    • Hi Janice, by traditional, I’m assuming you mean active dry yeast? If so, yes, it can be used instead of instant yeast, however, the dough will take longer to rise. To give active dry yeast a boost, you can dissolve it in the warm water and let it sit until frothy, about 10 minutes. Following that, add it to the mixing bowl with the flour, oil, and salt and proceed with the recipe. Hope that helps!

  • 5 stars
    I made a traditional tomato sauce and pepperoni pizza with this dough. The dough rose beautifully and was so light, compared to other dough recipes. We totally enjoyed and this will be my go to pizza dough recipe.

  • 5 stars
    I love this pizza dough! I have made it at least a dozen times and it always turns out amazing. Because my family needs four pizzas, we usually double the recipe to make the right amount. We have even kept it in the fridge for a day or two after making and it turns out just as well. I will always make this recipe when making pizza!

  • 5 stars
    This Pizza Dough is so simple and delicious. I stretch it thin for the adults that don’t want too much bread with their pizza. Also I keep it thick for easy to eat pizza for the kids. I love making the dough on Wednesday and having a fun and easy Friday night pizza party ready to go . I just pull out the dough from the refrigerator on Friday night and fresh pizza for all. My husband says thanks for saving him lots of money on take out!

  • 5 stars
    Wouldn’t bread flour work better to make a good chewy dough and help form the gluten better?
    I do like this recipe and it’s definitely worth making!

    • Hi Brian, bread flour is great here; I don’t call for it in the recipe as most people don’t have it on hand but feel free to use it if you’d like. Hope that clarifies!

  • 5 stars
    Recipe is easy to follow and the crust came out restaurant style!

  • 5 stars
    Really excellent pizza crust! Mine rose beautifully; however, I did have some difficulty rolling it out (I made one large pizza rather than 2 smaller ones). A rolling pin was useful in rolling out the dough before putting on my sauce. Also, the dough seemed to puff up quite a bit – I have used previous recipes saying to pierce the dough with a fork to prevent this. I might try that next time if I use this recipe again.

  • 5 stars
    Perfect Dough recipe. Light weight, tasty, some tang, and perfect for a fun creative meal. Clear directions too, as always (so appreciated). You can split into 4, for individual pizzas. Use in the oven as described or on the grill. This is a keeper.

    • — Terri H., Berkeley CA
    • Reply
  • 5 stars
    Years ago, I vowed to never make my own pizza dough after several failed attempts using other recipes… fast forward to quarantine and my family wanted pizza but we weren’t ready to order out. I discovered this recipe and Jen has never failed me before, so I gave this a try and what an amazing recipe. I followed everything the first few times I’ve made this, but recently I’ve reduced the salt to just a teaspoon as I’m trying to lower my sodium intake and it’s still delicious (the toppings also have enough salt to compensate). I don’t think I can ever go back to restaurant pizza again. This dough is quick and easy to make and I make it by hand most of the time if I’m only making one pizza.

    I’ve made pizzas using my own pizza sauce and with the walnut pesto (another favorite recipe on here) as well as my own take on a fuji apple gorgonzola pizza using this dough and it always bakes up well. I have baked on parchment and cookie sheet, with the cornmeal, and on a pizza stone and have had no issues. I also like to brush a little bit of olive oil around the edges for a nice crisp. I recently made a pizza for my sis in law and all she could say was “That pizza, OMG! Not sure how I can just eat one slice!”