Breakfast Casserole
- By Jennifer Segal
- Updated October 3, 2026
- 524 Comments
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This overnight breakfast casserole is loaded with sausage and cheddar, with a creamy, custardy center and a golden, crisp-topped crust.

There’s a lot to love about this classic breakfast casserole recipe: you assemble it the night before, tuck it in the fridge, and simply bake it in the morning. That makes it especially handy when you have houseguests, a holiday breakfast to pull together, or a hungry brunch crowd to feed.
The recipe also has a wonderful backstory. It came to me from my dear friend Kelly Santoro, who got it from her friend Corey, who got it from his mother—who first discovered it in an old spiral-bound church cookbook. Such is the path of a great recipe! After all these years, it’s easy to see why this one keeps getting passed along.
“The texture is perfect, neither too eggy nor too dry, and it is so easy to prep the night before and just pop in the oven in the morning. We’ve never had a specific traditional Christmas morning breakfast before, but we do now!”
What You’ll Need To Make Breakfast Casserole

- Sausage: If you can find bulk sausage, it saves you the trouble of removing the casings. Otherwise, simply squeeze the meat from the links or snip the casings with scissors and peel them away. Chicken or turkey sausage works well, too. For a meatless breakfast casserole, try my spinach and cheese strata.
- Butter: Used for browning the sausage and sautéing the onion, adding a little extra richness and helping everything brown nicely.
- Yellow Onion: Cooking the onion in the sausage drippings gives it extra flavor and adds a little sweetness to the filling.
- White Sandwich Bread: Nothing fancy needed here. Soft white bread readily absorbs the egg mixture and gives the casserole its tender, custardy structure.
- Sharp Cheddar: I love the tang of sharp cheddar with sausage, but any good melting cheese works. Monterey Jack, Colby Jack, Gouda, and Gruyère are all good options.
- Fresh Parsley: Adds a fresh, herby note that balances the richness of the sausage, eggs, and cheese.
- Eggs & Half-and-Half: These form the custard that soaks into the bread as the casserole rests. Half-and-half gives it richness without making it overly heavy.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
How To Make Breakfast Casserole
Prep the bread: Cut the bread into fairly even cubes so they absorb the custard at roughly the same rate.

Cook the sausage and onions: Brown the sausage in butter, breaking it into small pieces as it cooks; those browned bits add lots of flavor. Leave the drippings behind when you remove the sausage, then cook the onion in them until soft and translucent.


Combine the filling: Toss the sausage, onions, bread, cheese, and parsley together thoroughly. Aim for an even distribution so you don’t wind up with pockets of bread in some servings and all the sausage and cheese in others.

Make the custard: Whisk the eggs and half-and-half, salt, and pepper until completely blended. A smooth, uniform mixture will soak into the bread more evenly.

Assemble and chill: Once the custard is poured over the casserole, make sure the bread is evenly moistened, especially around the edges and corners. You can refrigerate the casserole for a few hours or overnight. (If you’d like to prep even further ahead, you can freeze the assembled casserole at this point.)


Bake until puffed and golden: The casserole is ready when the top is deeply golden, the edges are slightly crisp, and the center is puffed and set. It will settle a bit as it comes out of the oven—that’s normal. Serve it while it’s warm.

Video Tutorial
More Brunch Recipes To Feed A Crowd
Breakfast Casserole
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
- 1 pound sweet or spicy pork sausage, casings removed
- 1 medium yellow onion, chopped
- 1 loaf (18 slices) white sandwich bread, such as Pepperidge Farm, crusts removed and cut into 1-inch (2.5-cm) cubes
- 2½ cups grated sharp cheddar cheese
- ½ cup chopped fresh parsley
- 6 large eggs
- 2 cups half-and-half
- Scant teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Grease a 9 x 13-inch (23 x 33-cm) baking dish with butter.
- In a large nonstick skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of the butter over medium-high heat. Add the sausage and cook, stirring with a wooden spoon to break the meat into small clumps, until browned, about 10 minutes. Transfer the sausage to a large mixing bowl, leaving the fat in the pan.
- Turn the heat down to medium, then add the onions to the pan along with the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter. Cook the onions, stirring constantly, until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the onions to the mixing bowl with the sausage, along with the bread cubes, grated cheese, and parsley. Toss well, then spread the mixture evenly into the prepared baking pan.
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, half-and-half, salt, and pepper.
- Pour the egg mixture evenly over the bread mixture. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and set an oven rack in the middle position. Bake for about one hour, uncovered, until puffed and golden brown. Slice into squares and serve immediately.
Notes
Nutrition Information
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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Hi Jen,
Could I omit the cream since we are all lactose intolerant and could I use bacn instead of sausage due to allergies?
Thanks,
Veena
Hi Veena, It won’t work to omit the half-and-half here, but you could substitute lactose-free whole milk. And while I think this is best with sausage, you could get away with using bacon. I’d love to hear how it turns out!
Thanks!!
I found lactose free half and half.
Veena
I love your recipes
Just made this for visiting family…a real hit. It took about 15 minutes to put together with the help of a sous chef granddaughter. If you live in Florida, I used Publix English Muffin bread torn into pieces… so good. Made it just as written but might think of using green onions next time for a bit of color. Thanks for the recipe! Mj
One more question! In some of the recipes you say not to brown the onions. Why?
When I say that in recipes, it’s because I want the the onions to be nice and tender, but not cooked too far beyond that point. And for garlic – if you brown it, it can take on a bit of a bitter flavor.
Hi Jenn!
Quick question… 95% of the bead we use around here is homemade. Is there a way to more accurately quantify how much bread I should use for this recipe? This time it is challah, if that helps at all 🙃 Thank you so much for the insight!! Your recipes are the best!!
Kristiana
So glad you like the recipes! 😊 I’ve never measured the bread once I’ve cubed it, but I suspect it should about be 10 – 12 cups.
No comment but a question, your thoughts on using croissants as a substitute?
Hi Ellen, you could use croissants, but it will be very rich.
Followed all directions. Had to bake longer than recommended as it was still cool inside.
Not much flavor and somewhat dry. Disappointed.
I love this recipe. I love how versatile it can be. I have made it as written but also with sourdough bread, jalepeno cheddar bread, stale baguettes, or whatever I have on hand. It’s delicious. Thank you Jenn.
I have a family of two, is there a way to successfully cut this recipe? I would love to avoid waste, we just could not eat a 9 X13 pan. Thank you
Hi Jamie, you can cut the recipe in half and use an 8 x 8 baking dish. Hope you enjoy if you make it!
Wow! This breakfast casserole was so good! I made it twice this week for a family vacation breakfast. The first time I only let it sit for 30 minutes before baking. The 2nd time I let it sit overnight. Both were amazing, however, the one that sat overnight was definitely more creamy. Both were great and the family couldn’t say which was better, just different textures. Thank you for the amazing recipe! We also made your cheesecake. Your recipes are a staple in our house.
We love this recipe and have it every Easter! Thank you!
Grandson’s birthday party is the day before Easter so it’s a busy day. How would the casserole fair if I made it two days before I baked it instead of one?
Hi Sally, that should be fine (and so glad you like it)! Happy birthday to your grandson 😊