Breakfast Casserole
- By Jennifer Segal
- Updated October 3, 2026
- 524 Comments
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This overnight breakfast casserole is loaded with sausage and cheddar, with a creamy, custardy center and a golden, crisp-topped crust.

There’s a lot to love about this classic breakfast casserole recipe: you assemble it the night before, tuck it in the fridge, and simply bake it in the morning. That makes it especially handy when you have houseguests, a holiday breakfast to pull together, or a hungry brunch crowd to feed.
The recipe also has a wonderful backstory. It came to me from my dear friend Kelly Santoro, who got it from her friend Corey, who got it from his mother—who first discovered it in an old spiral-bound church cookbook. Such is the path of a great recipe! After all these years, it’s easy to see why this one keeps getting passed along.
“The texture is perfect, neither too eggy nor too dry, and it is so easy to prep the night before and just pop in the oven in the morning. We’ve never had a specific traditional Christmas morning breakfast before, but we do now!”
What You’ll Need To Make Breakfast Casserole

- Sausage: If you can find bulk sausage, it saves you the trouble of removing the casings. Otherwise, simply squeeze the meat from the links or snip the casings with scissors and peel them away. Chicken or turkey sausage works well, too. For a meatless breakfast casserole, try my spinach and cheese strata.
- Butter: Used for browning the sausage and sautéing the onion, adding a little extra richness and helping everything brown nicely.
- Yellow Onion: Cooking the onion in the sausage drippings gives it extra flavor and adds a little sweetness to the filling.
- White Sandwich Bread: Nothing fancy needed here. Soft white bread readily absorbs the egg mixture and gives the casserole its tender, custardy structure.
- Sharp Cheddar: I love the tang of sharp cheddar with sausage, but any good melting cheese works. Monterey Jack, Colby Jack, Gouda, and Gruyère are all good options.
- Fresh Parsley: Adds a fresh, herby note that balances the richness of the sausage, eggs, and cheese.
- Eggs & Half-and-Half: These form the custard that soaks into the bread as the casserole rests. Half-and-half gives it richness without making it overly heavy.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
How To Make Breakfast Casserole
Prep the bread: Cut the bread into fairly even cubes so they absorb the custard at roughly the same rate.

Cook the sausage and onions: Brown the sausage in butter, breaking it into small pieces as it cooks; those browned bits add lots of flavor. Leave the drippings behind when you remove the sausage, then cook the onion in them until soft and translucent.


Combine the filling: Toss the sausage, onions, bread, cheese, and parsley together thoroughly. Aim for an even distribution so you don’t wind up with pockets of bread in some servings and all the sausage and cheese in others.

Make the custard: Whisk the eggs and half-and-half, salt, and pepper until completely blended. A smooth, uniform mixture will soak into the bread more evenly.

Assemble and chill: Once the custard is poured over the casserole, make sure the bread is evenly moistened, especially around the edges and corners. You can refrigerate the casserole for a few hours or overnight. (If you’d like to prep even further ahead, you can freeze the assembled casserole at this point.)


Bake until puffed and golden: The casserole is ready when the top is deeply golden, the edges are slightly crisp, and the center is puffed and set. It will settle a bit as it comes out of the oven—that’s normal. Serve it while it’s warm.

Video Tutorial
More Brunch Recipes To Feed A Crowd
Breakfast Casserole
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
- 1 pound sweet or spicy pork sausage, casings removed
- 1 medium yellow onion, chopped
- 1 loaf (18 slices) white sandwich bread, such as Pepperidge Farm, crusts removed and cut into 1-inch (2.5-cm) cubes
- 2½ cups grated sharp cheddar cheese
- ½ cup chopped fresh parsley
- 6 large eggs
- 2 cups half-and-half
- Scant teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Grease a 9 x 13-inch (23 x 33-cm) baking dish with butter.
- In a large nonstick skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of the butter over medium-high heat. Add the sausage and cook, stirring with a wooden spoon to break the meat into small clumps, until browned, about 10 minutes. Transfer the sausage to a large mixing bowl, leaving the fat in the pan.
- Turn the heat down to medium, then add the onions to the pan along with the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter. Cook the onions, stirring constantly, until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the onions to the mixing bowl with the sausage, along with the bread cubes, grated cheese, and parsley. Toss well, then spread the mixture evenly into the prepared baking pan.
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, half-and-half, salt, and pepper.
- Pour the egg mixture evenly over the bread mixture. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and set an oven rack in the middle position. Bake for about one hour, uncovered, until puffed and golden brown. Slice into squares and serve immediately.
Notes
Nutrition Information
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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What happens if I bake it right away w/o letting it sit in the fridge for a few hours?
Hi Nik, It will still work fine.
YUM – Have made this several times and it’s great to bring for brunch or a potluck supper (who doesn’t like breakfast for dinner?).
This is a great springboard recipe that lends itself to a variety of tweaks! Try throwing in some veggies (great way to sneak them into a kids diet). I’ve used a combination of sautéed zucchini, mushrooms, roasted red pepper, sautéed kale, either fresh spinach (no need to bother sautéing the fresh spinach) or a box of frozen (squeezed dry).
I’ve also switched around the cheeses and instead of cheddar, have with substituted mozzarella, fontina or provolone (or a combo).
I’ve made it for vegetarian friends who don’t eat pork and used the Morningstar Farms Crumble stuff — while not as tasty as sausage, it worked.
If you’re watching calories, you can use Turkey Sausage and Egg Beaters and instead of the 2 full cups of half and half, use 1 1/4 cups of half and half and 3/4 of a cup of chicken broth (not quite as creamy but it was certainly doable).
Also, you can use whole wheat bread and best yet, if you’ve got stale bread in the house, eureka, you’ve found a great use for it other than making breadcrumbs.
For vegetarians, the Morningstar Breakfast Sausage Patties (not sausage links) work well for this dish. Costco sells these patties in bulk in some locations.
I’m a busy nursing student and don’t make time to indulge in “kitchen therapy” much these days. I made this using day old local sourdough and I’m in heaven! Thanks for making the time to share your creativity.
Woke wanting to experiment so bread pudding was the choice and this is exactly what I had in mind, will be trying all kinds of variations and subscribing! Thanks and the picture are very helpful!!
Hi Jen! I’ve never subscribed to a cooking blog before! I’m happy I did with yours….you can cook girl!
Anyway, I just want you to know that savory bread puddings are usually refered to as “Stratas” or “Breakfast Casseroles”. Also, I found a “Strata” recipe that uses Jewish “Challah”, or egg bread and thought that the use of egg bread would enhance the recipe. What do you think?
Thank you, Heather. Glad you are enjoying the recipes! You could absolutely use challah for any strata or bread pudding. This one’s so rich, it’s not really necessary but it certainly wouldn’t hurt 🙂
Made this tonight and it was amazing!! My husband went bonkers over it. Thanks for a great recipe!
Looks delish, will definitely serve this up for the holidays!
Hi Jenn,
What do you recommend as a substitute for the pork sausage? We don’t eat pork, but will eat anything else.
Oh, and I just have to say, I love your website and regular emails for meal ideas. The photos are so beautiful and instructive with the captions. Almost every new recipe I’ve tried in the last few years are from you! Thank you!!
Hi Patricia, Turkey or chicken sausage would both work well (Italian-style) but you could really use anything you like. And I’m so glad you’re enjoying the recipes…thank you for letting me know!
This recipe is fantastic just as it is! I made it for a pot luck brunch brunch in May and people are still talking about it!
I love this recipe. It is delish and can be made the night before for a breakfast. I have even modified it to be in the crock pot as well. I like to add jalapenos.