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Briny clams, silky pasta, and a buttery, garlicky sauce make this linguine with clams taste like something you’d order at your favorite Italian restaurant.

Fork in a bowl of linguine with clams.

Linguine with clams is a classic Italian restaurant dish, but it’s also one of the simplest and most affordable pasta dishes you can make at home. I know cooking shellfish like clams and mussels can seem intimidating, but they’re surprisingly easy to prepare—and once you try it, you’ll wonder what took you so long! Once the clams are cleaned and ready to go, you can make the sauce while the pasta cooks, so dinner comes together in about 30 minutes.

“I followed your instructions and when my husband tasted it, he said ‘Marry me’!”

Karen

What You’ll Need to Make Linguine with Clams

ingredients for linguini with clams
  • Littleneck clams: Small, tender clams with a sweet, briny flavor. They release flavorful juices as they cook, creating the base of the sauce.
  • Linguine: The classic pasta for this dish, though spaghetti works well, too.
  • Dry white wine: Choose a crisp, dry wine, such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc. Select a bottle that is inexpensive but still good enough to drink. Avoid “cooking wines,” which are salty and include additives.
  • Garlic and shallots: Create the aromatic base of the sauce.
  • Olive oil and butter: Add richness and help bring the sauce together.
  • Red pepper flakes: Add a subtle kick of heat.
  • Fresh parsley and lemon: Brighten the sauce and balance the richness.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

How to Clean & Prepare Fresh Clams

This recipe calls for littleneck clams, which are readily available at most supermarkets. They’re usually sold in mesh bags because they’re alive and need to breathe. If your fishmonger puts them in a plastic bag, transfer them to an uncovered bowl in the refrigerator as soon as you get home.

Before cooking, check that the clams are alive. Their shells should be tightly closed. If any are open, gently tap them against the countertop; live clams will close their shells. Discard any that stay open or have cracked or chipped shells.

To remove any sand, place the clams in a bowl of cool tap water and let them soak for 20 minutes to an hour. When you’re ready to cook, lift them out of the water and rinse each one, scrubbing away any grit on the shells. Most supermarket clams are farm-raised and already quite clean, so you may not find much sand.

How To Make Linguine with Clams

Cook the pasta: Boil the linguine until just shy of al dente—it will finish cooking in the sauce. Before draining, save a little pasta water in case you need it later.

Make the clam sauce: Sauté the shallots and garlic in olive oil until lightly golden, then add the white wine, red pepper flakes, salt, parsley, and clams. Cover and steam until the clams open, about 6 to 8 minutes. Discard any that remain closed.

Bring it all together: Add the linguine to the pan and toss until it absorbs some of the garlicky sauce. If things look a little dry, add a splash of the reserved pasta water. Finish with butter, lemon zest, lemon juice, and parsley, then taste and adjust the seasoning before serving.

Print

Linguine with Clams

Fork in a bowl of linguine with clams.
This linguine with clams is an elegant yet simple seafood pasta that's perfect for a date night at home or a special family dinner.
Servings: 4 to 6
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes , plus at least 20 minutes to soak the clams

Ingredients 

  • Kosher salt
  • 16 oz linguine
  • 6 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • ½ cup finely chopped shallots, from 2 shallots
  • 6 cloves garlic, coarsely chopped
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 2 lb Littleneck clams (40 to 45), scrubbed
  • ¼ cup + 2 tablespoons fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped, divided
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest, from 1 lemon, plus more to taste
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice, from 1 lemon, plus more to taste

Instructions

  • In large pot over high heat, bring 4 qts (4L) of water and 2 tablespoons of kosher salt to a boil.
  • Add the linguine and cook according to the package directions until just shy of al dente (the pasta should still be firm to the bite since it will cook another minute or two in the sauce). Reserve ½ cup (120 ml) of the cooking water, then drain the pasta without rinsing.
  • Meanwhile, in a very large sauté pan over medium-high heat, heat the olive oil until hot but not smoking. Add the shallots and garlic and sauté until just golden, about 30 seconds.
  • Add the wine, red pepper flakes, ¾ teaspoon kosher salt, clams, and ¼ cup (8 g) of the parsley. Bring to a simmer and cook, covered, until the clams open, 6 to 8 minutes. Discard any unopened clams.
  • Add the drained linguine to the pan with the clams. If the pan is too crowded, transfer the clams to a plate and cover to keep warm; you can add them back when serving. Cook over medium heat, tossing occasionally, until the pasta absorbs most of the sauce and is just tender, 1 to 2 minutes. Add a splash of reserved pasta water if needed to keep it moist.
  • Remove the pan from the heat. Add the butter, lemon zest, lemon juice, and the remaining 2 tablespoons of parsley; toss to coat.
  • Taste and adjust the seasoning with more salt, lemon zest and/or lemon juice, if necessary. Transfer to a serving dish or bowls and serve.

Nutrition Information

Per serving (6 servings) Calories: 627kcalCarbohydrates: 67gProtein: 33gFat: 22gSaturated Fat: 6gCholesterol: 61mgSodium: 920mgFiber: 3gSugar: 4g

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

Storage & Reheating

Linguine with clams is best enjoyed right away, but leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 2 days. To reheat, warm gently in a covered skillet over low heat with a splash of water to loosen the sauce. Heat just until warmed through to keep the clams from becoming rubbery. I don’t recommend freezing this dish.

What to Serve with Linguine with Clams

To complete the meal, toss an arugula salad or make some roasted asparagus. Warm some crusty bread to soak up the garlicky sauce, and pour a few glasses of the same white wine used to make the dish. For dessert, finish with tiramisu.

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4.84 from 242 votes

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364 Comments

  • 5 stars
    I made it with razor clams from long beach washington. Mostly chopped necks. First time making this. Was a little runny. Added some cilantro because I had it on hand & we love it.

  • 5 stars
    This is scrumptious. Even with canned clams! I added the clam juice to the olive oil, shallots and garlic, and let it reduce for about ten minutes. Then just added the canned clams (I used three 8 oz. cans). We had a beautiful box of Italian tagliolini and really good pasta does make a difference.

  • 4 stars
    The tablespoon of lemon at the end completely took over the flavor balance. All I could taste was lemon. Also, the clams took at least double the time to open, some ended up to 20 minutes.

  • 5 stars
    This was absolutely delicious. The recipe received rave reviews from my family.

  • 5 stars
    I made this for our NYE dinner. OMG, this was so delicious. I made a few adjustments: 1 cup extra white wine (extra dry), 1 cup clam juice, 3 Tbl butter, 2 Tbl chili flakes total and added 1 pints of cherry tomatoes last 3 -5 mins into simmering sauce. A decadent, easy dinner.
    We just had leftovers for lunch, broth/sauce was even better second day. Thank you for helping us create a new holiday favorite.

  • 5 stars
    I’m a beginner cook who just started when stuck at home 2 years ago. This worked out great, loved by my husband who is a great Chinese and Western cook so is picky about cooking by other people or by restaurants. Used what I had on hand, which was tricolor fusilli pugliesi, 6 banana shallots, and frozen clams in the shell from Spain. Clams seem to be expensive and unusual to get fresh in the UK. The clams were boil-in-bag or rather simmer-in-bag so i put the whole bags in the simmering pasta pot. Was liberal with the red pepper flakes, salt and pepper given my larger volumes. The lemon zest, lemon juice, wine and butter really do come together at the end, I was worried it would be too sour but the blend ends up subtly aromatic. Joining my growing list of signature dishes.

    • — Alexandra Dili
    • Reply
  • 5 stars
    This is an absolutely fantastic dish! Such a crowd pleaser. My 4 and 5 year olds request it often.

  • 5 stars
    This was delicious, great flavor. I would make this again!

  • 4 stars
    good recipe but frustrating to have to keep glancing at the recipe on my phone – did i miss the print link??

    • Hi Cat, Glad you liked the recipe! There is a way to print the recipe — when you’re viewing the full recipe (near the bottom of the page), look in the upper righthand corner of that box – you’ll see a print icon there.

  • 5 stars
    Love this recipe. I added two 6.5 ounce cans of chopped clams to provide a bit more substance.

    • agree

      • 5 stars
        I made this tonight and it was delish! I was a little short of Manila clams so I added some canned razor clams I had on hand. I also had a quart of clam juice that was frozen from another seafood adventure and I cooked my pasta in that with a little added water. Then used a little of the liquid as needed in the finished dish for a little more sauce. Will definitely be making this again. And I didn’t have to make any real taste adjustments, which is rare for me. Thank you!!

        • — Esther Wlliams
        • Reply
    • 2 stars
      This recipe has no flavour