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Briny clams, silky pasta, and a buttery, garlicky sauce make this linguine with clams taste like something you’d order at your favorite Italian restaurant.
Linguine with clams is a classic Italian restaurant dish, but it’s also one of the simplest and most affordable pasta dishes you can make at home. I know cooking shellfish like clams and mussels can seem intimidating, but they’re surprisingly easy to prepare—and once you try it, you’ll wonder what took you so long! Once the clams are cleaned and ready to go, you can make the sauce while the pasta cooks, so dinner comes together in about 30 minutes.
“I followed your instructions and when my husband tasted it, he said ‘Marry me’!”
What You’ll Need to Make Linguine with Clams
- Littleneck clams: Small, tender clams with a sweet, briny flavor. They release flavorful juices as they cook, creating the base of the sauce.
- Linguine: The classic pasta for this dish, though spaghetti works well, too.
- Dry white wine: Choose a crisp, dry wine, such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc. Select a bottle that is inexpensive but still good enough to drink. Avoid “cooking wines,” which are salty and include additives.
- Garlic and shallots: Create the aromatic base of the sauce.
- Olive oil and butter: Add richness and help bring the sauce together.
- Red pepper flakes: Add a subtle kick of heat.
- Fresh parsley and lemon: Brighten the sauce and balance the richness.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
How to Clean & Prepare Fresh Clams
This recipe calls for littleneck clams, which are readily available at most supermarkets. They’re usually sold in mesh bags because they’re alive and need to breathe. If your fishmonger puts them in a plastic bag, transfer them to an uncovered bowl in the refrigerator as soon as you get home.
Before cooking, check that the clams are alive. Their shells should be tightly closed. If any are open, gently tap them against the countertop; live clams will close their shells. Discard any that stay open or have cracked or chipped shells.
To remove any sand, place the clams in a bowl of cool tap water and let them soak for 20 minutes to an hour. When you’re ready to cook, lift them out of the water and rinse each one, scrubbing away any grit on the shells. Most supermarket clams are farm-raised and already quite clean, so you may not find much sand.
How To Make Linguine with Clams
Cook the pasta: Boil the linguine until just shy of al dente—it will finish cooking in the sauce. Before draining, save a little pasta water in case you need it later.
Make the clam sauce: Sauté the shallots and garlic in olive oil until lightly golden, then add the white wine, red pepper flakes, salt, parsley, and clams. Cover and steam until the clams open, about 6 to 8 minutes. Discard any that remain closed.
Bring it all together: Add the linguine to the pan and toss until it absorbs some of the garlicky sauce. If things look a little dry, add a splash of the reserved pasta water. Finish with butter, lemon zest, lemon juice, and parsley, then taste and adjust the seasoning before serving.
Linguine with Clams
Ingredients
- Kosher salt
- 16 oz linguine
- 6 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- ½ cup finely chopped shallots, from 2 shallots
- 6 cloves garlic, coarsely chopped
- 1 cup dry white wine
- ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
- 2 lb Littleneck clams (40 to 45), scrubbed
- ¼ cup + 2 tablespoons fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped, divided
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest, from 1 lemon, plus more to taste
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice, from 1 lemon, plus more to taste
Instructions
- In large pot over high heat, bring 4 qts (4L) of water and 2 tablespoons of kosher salt to a boil.
- Add the linguine and cook according to the package directions until just shy of al dente (the pasta should still be firm to the bite since it will cook another minute or two in the sauce). Reserve ½ cup (120 ml) of the cooking water, then drain the pasta without rinsing.
- Meanwhile, in a very large sauté pan over medium-high heat, heat the olive oil until hot but not smoking. Add the shallots and garlic and sauté until just golden, about 30 seconds.
- Add the wine, red pepper flakes, ¾ teaspoon kosher salt, clams, and ¼ cup (8 g) of the parsley. Bring to a simmer and cook, covered, until the clams open, 6 to 8 minutes. Discard any unopened clams.
- Add the drained linguine to the pan with the clams. If the pan is too crowded, transfer the clams to a plate and cover to keep warm; you can add them back when serving. Cook over medium heat, tossing occasionally, until the pasta absorbs most of the sauce and is just tender, 1 to 2 minutes. Add a splash of reserved pasta water if needed to keep it moist.
- Remove the pan from the heat. Add the butter, lemon zest, lemon juice, and the remaining 2 tablespoons of parsley; toss to coat.
- Taste and adjust the seasoning with more salt, lemon zest and/or lemon juice, if necessary. Transfer to a serving dish or bowls and serve.
Nutrition Information
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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Storage & Reheating
Linguine with clams is best enjoyed right away, but leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 2 days. To reheat, warm gently in a covered skillet over low heat with a splash of water to loosen the sauce. Heat just until warmed through to keep the clams from becoming rubbery. I don’t recommend freezing this dish.
What to Serve with Linguine with Clams
To complete the meal, toss an arugula salad or make some roasted asparagus. Warm some crusty bread to soak up the garlicky sauce, and pour a few glasses of the same white wine used to make the dish. For dessert, finish with tiramisu.
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Hi Jenn,
I prefer vongole, would that work and how much since they are smaller?
Thanks and Happy New Year
Sure, Libbe, they should work and I’d stick with 2 pounds. Enjoy!
My husband made this for New Year’s Day lunch and it was delicious. He followed recipe exactly except for the addition of additional clams. Perfecto! Will make again.
For the first time in my life I made spaghetti and clams from scratch last week. I was like OMG this is the perfect recipe! This week I bought clams again and even told my instacart person that I found the perfect spaghetti and clams recipe when she commented on the sale on clams. I could not find my original recipe, but found yours and used it. It is more perfect than my “perfect” recipe last week. SOOO yummy. This is the ultimate spaghetti and clams.
Thank you for sharing
I love this recipe! I’ve made it a few times! We are lucky to have access to fresh clams! So delicious!
This recipe was delicious. And easy to make. We really loved it. I used egg noodles because they were the only wide past I had in the house. They paired very well with lemony buttery white wine sauce and kept their texture beautifully when cooked further in the sauce. The recipe was very balanced in flavour without one thing overpowering another. So yummy! I’m thinking that I might add a tin of clams (drained) with the pasta at the end, for further clam flavour. Or maybe use their liquid in the sauce and if it’s salty use unsalted butter? I’m letting this recipe for sure!
Hi Sandra, Glad you liked it! Feel free to add a can of clams if you’d like, but I wouldn’t include the liquid as it will make the dish too salty.
Can I use chopped canned clams instead? If yes, how many ounces?
Sure, I’d guesstimate that you’ll need about 12 – 16 ounces. Also, keep in mind that canned clams are higher in sodium than fresh. I would omit the salt in the sauce and add it to taste at the end (and I’d drain any juice from the can). Hope you enjoy!
We have been making the linguini with clams for a while now and we always stick with your recipe. We love it!! John C
Absolutely fantastic! One of my family’s favorite dishes I make. Thank you! ❤️
This is the first recipe of yours (but not last) I have prepared and it was fabulous! I followed it exactly as directed- I think the recommendation to cook the pasta al dente and letting the sauce be absorbed into the pasta was key. All I know is that it was so flavorful I can’t wait to make another of your recipes.
Growing up on Long Island, I am spoiled with fresh seafood and good Italian food. After being gifted about 3 dozen clams, straight from the bay, I decided to try to make my first pasta/clam dish. Grant you, I am not a novice cook, but as I said, good Italian food is all around me, so why make it? And clams? Well… I usually shuck them straight out of their shells and eat them raw. Three Dozen was way too many to eat like that so I found this recipe and gave it a whirl. I will NEVER buy this dish again. This recipe was spectacular! The key (to me) was to under cook the pasta (as directed) and then finish cooking the pasta in the sauce (as directed). Holy cow, the way the pasta absorbed the juices and flavors, Oh my….you will never taste anything as amazing as this recipe. I happen to like lemon, so I added extra zest, and to me it was perfect! I HIGHLY recommend!