Red Velvet Cupcakes
- By Jennifer Segal
- Updated July 18, 2025
- 121 Comments
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Charming? Check. Kitschy? Absolutely. But who can resist red velvet cupcakes with their subtle chocolate flavor, gorgeous hue, and lavish swirl of cream cheese frosting on top?
The best quote about the allure of red velvet cake comes from Southern food writer Angie Mosier, who said, “It’s the Dolly Parton of cakes—a little bit tacky, but you love her.” It’s true: the cake is sometimes appallingly red, but I don’t know anyone who can resist it.
This version, modestly adapted from Dam Good Sweet: Desserts to Satisfy Your Sweet Tooth, New Orleans Style by David Guas and Raquel Pelzel, is my all-time favorite red velvet cupcake recipe. The cupcakes have a mellow chocolate base, deep mahogany color, and just the right amount of tangy cream cheese frosting to balance the sweetness.
You should know right off the bat that these cupcakes are made with a lot of food coloring. After all, the color is the main idea! There are many theories as to why the cake is red, but no one knows for sure; to read about it, check out this wonderful New York Times article.
“Delicious, moist, just the right amount of sweet, and absolutely lovely!”
What You’ll Need To Make Red Velvet Cupcakes

- All-purpose flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, baking powder & salt: The dry mix that gives the cupcakes structure, subtle chocolate flavor, and just the right rise. The recipe calls for Dutch-process cocoa powder; natural cocoa powder can also be used, but the cupcakes won’t be quite as chocolaty.
- Unsalted butter, light brown sugar, vanilla & eggs: This combo brings moisture, sweetness, a hint of richness, and helps the batter come together smoothly. The butter is also used to grease the pans to prevent sticking.
- Red Food Coloring: I recommend gel food coloring because it’s more concentrated than the liquid kind. You’ll get that deep, vibrant red with less, which helps keep the batter from getting runny or tasting bitter (red can be especially tricky). I use Wilton’s Red (No-taste) Icing Color. You can find it in the cake decorating section at craft stores or online.
- Buttermilk: Moistens the batter and reacts with the baking soda to help the cupcakes rise. If you don’t want to buy a whole carton, see my easy method for how to make buttermilk with milk and lemon juice or vinegar.
- Cream cheese frosting: A creamy, slightly tangy topping made with cream cheese, butter, powdered sugar, and vanilla—perfect for cutting through the sweetness of the cupcakes.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
Step-By-Step Instructions
Step 1. Combine the dry ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda, and salt until well combined. Set aside.

Step 2. Add the wet ingredients to the mixer. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the butter, light brown sugar, vanilla extract, and red food coloring.
Pro Tip: Be careful—gel food coloring can stain countertops and hands, so work over parchment or a paper towel, and use gloves if you’re worried about red fingers.

Step 3. Cream the mixture. Mix on low speed until just combined (go easy—you don’t want red splatter everywhere), then increase the speed and beat until light and aerated, about 2 minutes.

Step 4. Add the eggs. Scrape down the bowl and beat in the eggs one at a time.

Step 5. Begin alternating the dry and wet ingredients. Mix in one-third of the flour mixture. (Alternating the wet and dry ingredients helps the batter absorb them without breaking or curdling.)

Step 6. Add the buttermilk. Follow with half of the buttermilk and mix to combine.

Step 7. Finish the batter. Add another third of the flour, then the remaining buttermilk, and finally the rest of the flour, mixing between each addition.
Pro Tip: Avoid overmixing—once you add the flour, mix just until the batter comes together; overmixing can lead to dense cupcakes.

Step 8. Fill the cupcake pan. Line each cupcake pan with cupcake liners and lightly grease the tops of the pans with butter or nonstick cooking spray (it’s fine if some spray gets inside the liners). Spoon the batter into the liners, filling each almost to the top.

Step 9. Bake the cupcakes. Bake in a 350°F oven for 22 to 24 minutes, until the tops are set and a cake tester comes out clean. Let the cupcakes cool on a wire rack.

Step 10. Frost and serve. While the cupcakes cool, make the cream cheese frosting. Use a butter knife or offset spatula to swirl the frosting over each one. These cupcakes are best enjoyed fresh the same day.

Pro Tips — What To Know Before You Bake
- Bring your butter to the right temp. Room temperature butter is key—it should give slightly when pressed but still hold its shape. Too cold and it won’t cream properly; too soft and it’ll turn greasy.
- Cream until fluffy. Take the time to beat the butter and sugar until it’s pale and fluffy—this step adds air to the batter, helping the cupcakes rise with a tender crumb.
- Use a scoop for even cupcakes. While totally optional, a spring-loaded ice cream scoop makes portioning easier and helps your cupcakes bake evenly.
- Want to turn it into a cake? Absolutely. This recipe makes enough batter for two 9-inch round pans. Bake the layers for about 30 minutes, or until a cake tester comes out clean.
- Yep, you can freeze them. Let the cupcakes cool completely, then wrap them individually in plastic wrap and foil. Thaw at room temperature overnight, and wait until they’re fully defrosted before frosting.
More Cupcake Recipes You May Like
Red Velvet Cupcakes

All the charm of classic red velvet cake in cupcake form—perfect for sharing.
Ingredients
For the Cupcakes
- 3 cups all purpose flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled-off with a knife
- ¼ cup plus 2 tablespoons Dutch-processed cocoa powder (see note)
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1½ teaspoons baking powder
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 2 sticks (½ lb.) unsalted butter, at room temperature, plus more for greasing the pans
- 1 (1-lb.) box light brown sugar (2¼ cups)
- 2 teaspoons Wilton Concentrated Red (No-taste) Gel Icing Color, or 3 tablespoons normal liquid red food coloring (see note)
- 2½ teaspoons vanilla extract
- 3 large eggs, at room temperature
- 1¾ cups buttermilk (see note)
- Cream Cheese Frosting
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line two cupcake pans with paper liners. Lightly grease the tops of the pans with butter or nonstick cooking spray (it's okay if the nonstick spray gets inside of the paper liners).
- In a large bowl, combine the flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, baking powder and salt. Whisk until well combined and set aside.
- In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment (or large bowl if using a hand mixer), mix the butter, brown sugar, food coloring, and vanilla on low speed until combined (take care to mix slowly—you don't want the red food coloring to splatter all over your kitchen). Once blended, increase the speed to medium-high and beat until aerated and pale, about 2 minutes. Use a rubber spatula to scrape down the sides of the bowl. Add the eggs, one at a time, beating well after each addition and scraping down the sides of the bowl as necessary. Reduce the speed to low and add one-third of the flour mixture, followed by half of the buttermilk. Add another third of the flour followed by the remaining buttermilk. Finish with the final third of the flour mixture and mix until just combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl, then spoon the batter evenly into the prepared cupcake pans, filling almost to the top of the liners. Bake for 22 to 24 minutes, or until the cupcakes are set and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Let cool on a wire rack for about 15 minutes, then remove the cupcakes from the pans and set on a wire rack to cool completely.
- When the cupcakes are cool, use a butter knife or small offset spatula to spread the frosting lavishly over top. The cupcakes are best enjoyed fresh on the day that they are baked.
- Note: In baked goods, Dutch-processed cocoa powder has a richer, more chocolatey flavor and darker color than natural unsweetened cocoa powder. It's worth getting for this recipe, but natural unsweetened cocoa powder may be substituted if necessary; just increase the cocoa powder to ½ cup and decrease the flour by 2 tablespoons. Keep in mind that the chocolate taste won't be quite as pronounced and your cupcakes will be a brighter red.
- Note: If you’d like to make your own buttermilk, check out the easy method here.
- Note: Red (no-taste) concentrated gel icing color is made by Wilton and sold at craft stores (such as Michael's or AC Moore) in the cake decorating section. It is superior to ordinary liquid red food coloring, which can taste bitter when used in large quantities.
- Freezer-Friendly Instructions: The cupcakes can be frozen without the frosting for up to 3 months. Let them cool completely, wrap them individually in plastic wrap, and then in foil. Thaw overnight on the countertop before serving. (Wait until the cupcakes are defrosted to ice them.)
Nutrition Information
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- Serving size: 1 cupcake
- Calories: 474
- Fat: 23g
- Saturated fat: 14g
- Carbohydrates: 65g
- Sugar: 51g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 5g
- Sodium: 227mg
- Cholesterol: 85mg
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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If I wanted to make a 3 Layer cake in 9” rounds would I need to double the recipe? What would the bake time be approximately?
Hi Robin, I’d make 1.5 times the recipe for a three-layer cake (you’ll also need to make more frosting). The bake time for the cakes should be approximately 40 minutes. Enjoy!
do you have a version to make cookies?
I don’t, Nidhi, I’m sorry!
Hello,
Hope all is well.
Could I use this recipe to make a bundt cake?
Hi Amelia, I think this could be turned into a bundt cake. You’ll need a 10-inch bundt pan and the baking time would be about an hour if not a bit longer. (I’d start checking it at an hour.) Enjoy!
Hi Jenn! these are amazing. I love all your recipes!!! I am making them a day ahead to bring to a work party. Should I frost them the day ahead and keep in frig?
Hi Audrey, Yes but definitely let them come to room temp before serving.
Has anyone tried making this cake with a gluten-free one-to-one flour?
Hi Phyllis, I noticed that one reader commented that she used gluten-free flour successfully. Hope you enjoy if you make them!
flavor was great… but a little dry. i followed your instructions to increase for unsweetened cocoa and decrease flour. i didn’t have the wilton gel so i had to use whole foods color which didn’t turn red.
should i cook less than 22 minutes?
Hi Nidhi, I’m sorry they came out a little dry! Dryness is usually caused by measuring the flour incorrectly. Did you use the spoon and level method to measure the flour? Even a few extra ounces can make a big difference. This article/video explains it nicely. Also, did you serve them on the same day? Like most homemade cakes, they don’t stay fresh for long. If the answer to both of those is yes, than I’d cut back on the baking time just a touch.
ok. i did measure correctly and serve same day. now i have dutch processed cocoa and wilton gel is on the way. i will try again with less baking time
perhaps i could weigh the flour? how many grams?
Weighing the flour is a good idea. The great majority of my recipes (including this one) include conversions to metric/weight measurements. To view them, scroll down to the recipe, and immediately under the recipe title on the right side, you’ll see a little toggle. If you move it from “cup measures” to metric, you’ll see measurements that will work for you. Please LMK how they turn out the second time around.
I have to say I was disappointed in this recipe. I followed the recipe exactly using the Dutch Processed cocoa (at $10!) and best quality ingredients. The texture was fine but the cupcakes didn’t taste like much of anything, not even chocolate. I made these for a special occasion where Red Velvet was specifically requested and I don’t have time to make another batch with another recipe so it’s a little embarrassing. The batter looks red but bakes brown. I (too late) read on another site that using the Dutch process cocoa means they would not be red, so all in all, they are just a mild flavored cupcake that’s not red.
HI! I Made 12 cupcakes, halving the recipe – they were delicious! Lots of icing (after halving it as well) generous amount on cupcakes but still had leftover, next time will decrease icing recipe a bit more. Thanks, everyone enjoyed!